Use of the Sidewinder

1. Armament Selection

At the weapon stations 1, 2, 8 and 9 different AIM-9 variants can be loaded. These include the AIM-9L, AIM-9M, AIM-9X and CAP-9M (Captive AIM-9M Simulator for use during training).

Weapons selection, picture of kaltokri, indented

AIM-9L

The AIM-9L was the first variant that allowed the acquisition of targets in the frontal hemisphere. It also has a revised warhead with an active laser proximity fuse.

AIM-9M

The AIM-9M is a revised AIM-9L with a reduced smoke rocket motor, revised electronics and better suppression of Infra-Red (IR) countermeasures.

AIM-9X

Finally, the AIM-9X. After the end of the Cold War and the German reunification it was found that the air-to-air missiles of the Eastern Bloc were much more effective than expected. To compensate for this superiority the development of the AIM-9X was started. Although the AIM-9X is assigned to the AIM-9 series by name, it is really a completely new development. However, some components of its predecessors are still used, e.g. the reduced smoke rocket motor and the warhead of the AIM-9M. Its advantages are reduced drag, better maneuverability, longer maximum detection range, better target differentiation between target and jamming, and a significantly increased angle of detection.

CAP-9M

The Captive Air Training Missile (CAP-9M) simulates the size and weight of a real rocket and is used for air combat training.

The combination of the carriers; LAU-115C with LAU-127 may be somewhat confusing. This is because an AIM-9 cannot be mounted directly to a LAU-115A/C. Either a double carrier is necessary or a LAU-127 is mounted in between.

When choosing the AIM-9 you should consider the following:
Always prefer the AIM-9X over the other variants, because it is greatly improved. If it is not available, use the AIM-9M instead of the AIM-9L. The missiles mounted on the wingtips (1 and 9) can hit targets unhindered. But AIM-9s mounted at other stations have limitations on target acquisition (see this article in the DCS-Forum).

Weapon Stations

Finally a list of which rocket can be attached to which station or carrier.
In SMS (Stores Management System) are used below.

Weapon Designation / Station SMS SMK 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
2 x AIM-9L 9L X X
2 x AIM-9M 9M X X
2 x AIM-9X 9X X X
2 x CAP-9M TST X X
AIM-9L 9L X X X X
AIM-9M 9M X X X X
AIM-9X 9X X X X X
CAP-9M TST X X X X

Later we will discuss the properties of the different missiles in a weapons theory course. Until then, all you need to do is try out the effects for yourself.